The Christian Call
The
day I arrived on Covenant’s campus I was worn thin from driving six hundred
miles from Pittsburgh, PA where I had resided since childhood. I rose up out of
the car and felt the St. Louis, MO heat bearing down on me and said to myself,
“Well this is really happening, I’ve really left everything I knew and love to
come to this place.” The decision to go to a school five states away, an
eleven-hour drive, was a decision I wrestled with for over twelve years, since
I became a Christian and the thought of being a pastor entered my mind. After
graduating from the University of Pittsburgh and entering the workforce, the
transparency of life decisions came quickly and I was forced to ask, “What am I
called to do with my life?” The question of calling
is more than a job, more than our extracurricular activities, more than family,
and more than our desires. The question of calling, especially for the
Christian, is not a question quickly answered, but one that takes time, prayer,
counsel, and most of all an understanding of the Caller, the one whom man images.
In this brief paper, I will use my life’s journey, along with reflections from
OS Guinness, Sinclair Ferguson, Jerry Bridges, and others to reflect on what it
means for the Christian to contemplate his calling in life. Why are we here?
What are we put here to do?
In
my story, the question of calling has been difficult to discern. As a child I
watched friends become particularly skilled at certain things, such as math,
science, music, etc. and I was a jack-of-all-trades, master of none. I liked
doing many things, but loved doing nothing, at least until I became a
Christian. After believing in Jesus as my Savior, I felt a strong pull and
curiosity to the pastorate. I greatly admired my pastor and my youth pastor and
furthermore, I seemed to have a great interest in theology even at a young age.
I had no idea how to become a pastor, but as a child, that is what I thought I might
become. Then life happened, and the youth pastor of my church molested one of
the girls in the youth group and my Christian life shattered along with my
heroes. I did not want to be a pastor anymore.
I
continued my search for a life passion, forgetting about the pastorate, and
decided on a German major in college, because at least I was somewhat
interested in German. I served with a church through the latter half of college
and after graduating from the university the nagging question of the pastorate grew
stronger. What am I called to do? The thought of teaching German grammar the
rest of my life repulsed me as I finished my senior year of college, so I took a
day job as a mental-health professional and later a hardwood flooring installer
to pay the bills. Meanwhile, the desire to the pastorate never quit nagging,
always in the back of mind it lay dormant, until a friend said it aloud.
In
sum, I had received vast encouragement from my friends, church, and church
leaders to pursue seminary. My whole life people encouraged me on this path,
even my seventh grade teacher Mrs. Hessler would say, “I can’t wait to come to
your church.” (She sponsored our Bible study). Not only were people
encouraging, but when I applied to seminary I was accepted and then some short
months later I found myself completely funded, without debt. I had prayed about
this my whole life, so when I was finally ready to leave, I decided to wait
another year. The reason for waiting was because the year prior I had been
really sick with Ulcerative Colitis, and my pastor allowed me to serve in our
church doing pastoral things, like leading worship, preaching a homily, leading
a small group, and other roles while I worked a full-time job. I was terrified
to go to seminary, terrified I would make the wrong decision, and terrified I
wasn’t good enough. That year I realized
something: I wasn’t good enough, in fact, I would never be good enough to be a
pastor or go to seminary. I realized that I should go because Christ’s work on the cross makes me good
enough. This is the great lesson of calling, that by God’s grace and the
finished work of Christ, we are able to do any good. When I am weak, then I am
strong, for his power is made perfect in my weakness (2 Cor. 12:10). So off I
left for seminary, still uncertain of my Christian call.
I
was thrilled to take “Spiritual and Ministry Formation” because I had heard Dr.
Douglass was an expert on the subject of Christian calling. Through authors
like OS Guinness, I learned that our Christian calling means more than a job.
My desire to seminary and to the pastorate is one part of my call as a
Christian. Guinness writes, “A sense of
calling should precede a choice of job and career, and the main way to discover
calling is along the line of what we are each created and gifted to be. Instead
of, ‘You are what you do,’ calling says: ‘Do what you are’” (Guinness, 45).
Guinness points out that we have to define ourselves first by who we really are
and not by our job. So who are we? The Bible says that we are created in the
image of God, “So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he
created him; male and female he created them” (Genesis 1:27). So the Christian
must begin to understand their calling by recognizing that who they are, much more
than what they do, are tiny reflectors of God’s glory. So our primary identity
is as an image reflector, but who is this God we are imaging?
God
is depicted in many ways, but the best and most concise description of God can
be found in His son. Jesus is who the Christian is called to imitate (Eph.
5:1-2) Jesus is the Son of God, but because Jesus has died for the sins of man,
those who believe in Jesus Christ are also called sons of God. This is our
identity. In “Children of the Living God” by Sinclair Ferguson, he writes, “The
Son of God, who went into the far country for our sake, has returned from death
and has been welcomed by the Father! By God’s grace, we share that welcome”
(Ferguson, 31). Our identity as image bearers is also rooted in our adoption as
sons of God, made possible through the work of Jesus. Let this be our first and
foremost identity.
Man
first has a responsibility to his identity in Christ, which means that for the
Christian there is a corporate or primary call, which every person on earth is
made for, namely the glorification of God. The Westminster Confession of faith
says that the chief end of man is to glorify God and enjoy him forever.
This means that our number one call is to be in relationship with the Caller.
This looks like Genesis 2:28 where God commissions man to rule the earth,
spreading the boundaries of Eden over the world, and to be a blessing to His
creation. This is repeated in Genesis 12:1, where God commissions Abraham to be
blessed so that he would be a blessing to the nations. So to understand our
corporate call (primary call) the Christian must understand the creator, He who
man images, and live according to that which the Creator has called his
creation. To understand the Creator the Christian must personally know Christ,
because Christ is God. John 10:30, “The Father and I are one.”
There
is also common grace, which is grace given to all men regardless of their faith
or belief. Therefore man can partly know his calling, because of the common
grace afforded by God, but man can never full understanding his calling without
knowing Christ. This is an important distinction, because our secondary calling
can often wage war with our primary calling, trying to usurp God’s place as the
authority in the Christian’s life. So what then is this secondary calling? Our
secondary callings are those things we do as we go about our lives. Our
secondary calling can change, for example, I am not a father right now, but one
day I may be a father and consequently my calling will change when I become a
father. I will be called to be a Dad; fatherhood is a high calling. Our
vocation is also part of this secondary calling because our vocation may change
over the course of our life. Primary calling never changes because God will
always be our God, and we will always be his children. So how are we supposed to discern our
secondary calling?
First
one must consider where life has currently placed the Christian. Another way of
saying secondary calling is to call it our individual calling. The individual
calling consists of those things, which are pertinent to the individual. If the
Christian is a father then he is called to be a father, if a brother, a
brother, and if a son, then a son. Perhaps the Christian is a student, so his
role then in life is to be a student. One must consider the circumstances God
places us in to help us to realize part of our secondary calling. Having a
Christian context is helpful in identifying our secondary calling because the Bible
has a lot of say on what it means to be in a family, to be a friend, and to be
a worker. So how are we supposed to determine our occupation?
Dr.
Douglass teaches a very important rule called the 60/40 rule. This rule says
that whatever your occupation is, 60% of what you do must align with your
personal interests and gifting. If you are doing more than 40% of things you
are not interested in, then you will not be well suited for your job. This was
certainly true of my jobs after college, when I was a mental health
professional and a hardwood flooring installer. I liked those jobs, but most of
my responsibilities where things I was either disinterested in or disliked.
This means that even if you are in the field of your choice, it is possible to
have a position in which your passions are not being fulfilled because of
extraneous obligation to other tasks. The 60/40 rule alludes at another vital
principle: every person has unique God given interests and desires.
Part
of my struggle growing up was that I wasn’t particularly passionate about any
one thing. This changed when I became a Christian, because my passion became
the study of religion, specifically Christianity. I can see now that I did a
disservice to myself by not pursuing my passions in college. I did a religious
studies minor, and enjoyed it, but perhaps the 60/40 was not being met for me
in my German major. It is important to learn to recognize the God given passion
and desires with which each person is specifically gifted. God even grants us
particular spiritual gifts, as we all have obligation as parts of the body,
each fulfilling his or her particular role and purpose with his or her
particular gifting. This is yet another reason why it is vital to understand
our calling in light of a faith in Christ. Without faith in Christ there will
always be a frustration concerning our calling. Guinness speaks to this when he
writes, “The notion of calling, or vocation, is vital to each of us because it
touches on the modern search for a basis for individual identity and an understanding
of humanness itself” (Guinness, 20). We were created for a purpose.
In
chapter nine of “Transforming Grace” by Jerry Bridges, he entitles the chapter
“Called to be Free” and speaks to the liberty we have in Jesus Christ to be
free. Tim Keller made an interesting point in his sermon on freedom when he
said that true freedom might feel like constraint. He pointed out that
everything we do in life is in some way constraining, such as having a family,
but there is freedom in having a family that cannot come outside of this
constraint. This is true for things like love, which require great restraint,
but also brings great freedom. Bridges takes this one step further and says the
Christian is called to be free because Jesus has paid for his freedom, by dying
on the cross. This freedom means that our identity, being in Christ, now
concerns us not with what man thinks, but with what God thinks. Bridges writes,
“If you are going to experience the joy of your freedom in Christ, you have to
decide whether you will please God or people.” One good question to determine
calling is to ask, “For whom am I living, for myself, or for God?” or another
way to say it is, “What does Jesus want me to do?”
The
question of discerning calling may come down to wisdom. There are clear
guidelines the Bible gives, like if we are questioning a calling to be a
murderer, but the Bible doesn’t say a lot about whether Joseph should be an
engineer or a painter. Wisdom plays a large factor in deciding secondary
calling. Proverbs 15:22 says that “Plans fail for lack of counsel, but with
many advisors they succeed.” When I decided to go to seminary I asked a lot of
people their thoughts and opinions and listened for encouragement or
discouragement regarding wise choices. The eyes of many are better than the
eyes of one. Prayer is also vital in gaining discernment on life decisions. In
fact to pray over a large life decision for years may be necessary in making a
wise decision toward secondary calling. For me this meant praying for twelve
years about a secondary calling and continuing to pray now. This also means
being able to listen to God when he changes a secondary calling. Jesus made the
disciples from fishermen into fisher’s of men (Matthew 4:19). It is also
helpful to gain experience in the particular area of interest, for example I
spent an extra year volunteering my time to do ministry in our church because I
wanted to see if my passions aligned with the practicality of the pastorate. It
is prudent to try things we think we will enjoy, even if we have no particular
experience in the area. Lastly, one must be willing to rest in God’s
sovereignty. The point of life is not happiness, it is to bring glory to God,
which the apostle Paul did even in the dungeons as he sang hymns to God. Paul
Bunyan spent 12 years in prison, but he used that time to write one of the
greatest literary works of his age, “Pilgrims Progress”. Calling does not
equate to happiness, but rather a contentedness in God.
In
all these ways man can begin to make sense of the feeling that we are here on
this earth for a purpose. To summarize there are two types of calling, a
primary (corporate) call and a secondary (individual) call. It is important to
reiterate that to truly understand our primary calling, we must know Jesus
Christ as our Savior and King. This is because we are image bearers of the
Caller. Next our secondary calling can depend on life circumstances, personal
passions, and wisdom. Calling therefore is not just what we do, it’s also who
we are and what we were created to accomplish. Calling can take many different
forms over one’s life and calling is something that should be given
considerable, comprehension, prayer, and counsel. Praise be to God that we have
been intentionally placed in His creation to fulfill his purposes by glorifying
Him and enjoying him forever.